Assembly Magazine logo
search
Ask ASSEMBLY AI
cart
facebook twitter linkedin youtube
  • Sign In
  • Create Account
  • Sign Out
  • My Account
Assembly Magazine logo
  • TRENDS
    • Ask ASSEMBLY AI
    • Trends
    • News
    • New Products
  • INDUSTRIES
    • Aerospace
    • Appliance
    • DFMA Assembly
    • Medical Devices
    • Green Manufacturing
    • Lean Manufacturing
    • Machinery Assembly
    • Electronics Assembly
    • Automotive
  • TECHNOLOGIES
    • Adhesives & Dispensing
    • Assembly Presses
    • Automated Assembly Systems
    • Manufacturing Management
    • Manufacturing Software
    • Motion Control
    • Screwdriving & Riveting
    • Robotics
    • Test & Inspection
    • Plastics & Metal Welding
    • Wire Processing
    • Workstations
  • AUTONOMOUS & ELECTRIC MOBILITY
    • AEM Magazine Archives
    • Autonomy
    • Electrification
    • Mobility Services
    • Assembly & Testing
    • AV/EM News
  • MEDIA
    • Ask ASSEMBLY AI
    • Podcasts
    • Assembly News Now
    • Assembly TV
    • Webinars
    • eBooks
  • EVENTS
    • Calendar
    • The ASSEMBLY Show
  • MORE
    • Exclusives >
      • Plant of the Year
      • Capital Spending
    • Buyers Guide >
      • Supplier Insights
    • Classifieds
    • Featured Products
    • Newsletters
    • Store
    • White Papers
    • Columns
    • Sponsor Insights
  • INFOCENTER
    • Assembly & Test Solutions
  • EMAGAZINE
    • eMagazine
    • Archive Issues
    • Advertise
    • Contact Us
    • Sign Up
IndustriesAutomotive AssemblyWorkstations Assembly

Flow Racks Put Automotive Supplier in the Driver’s Seat

Line-side flow racks provide flexibility for high-volume assembly line

By John Sprovieri
asb0223adient1.jpg

Adient engineers wanted flow racks that were durable, ergonomic and capable of accommodating a variety of part sizes. Photo courtesy UNEX Manufacturing Inc.

asb0223adient2.jpg

A key feature of Flow Cells is their ability to be moved, adjusted and reused as production demands. Photo courtesy UNEX Manufacturing Inc.

asb0223adient3.jpg

Adient is the world’s largest manufacturer of automotive seating, accounting for one-third of the global market and providing components for 25 million vehicles. Photo courtesy UNEX Manufacturing Inc.

asb0223adient4.jpg

Flexibility was a top priority when engineers were designing Adient’s assembly plant in West Point, GA. Photo courtesy UNEX Manufacturing Inc.

asb0223adient1.jpg
asb0223adient2.jpg
asb0223adient3.jpg
asb0223adient4.jpg
February 10, 2023

Based in Plymouth, MI, Adient plc is the world’s largest manufacturer of automotive seating, accounting for one-third of the global market and providing components for 25 million vehicles.

Adient was founded as a spin-off from Johnson Controls in 2016. Today, the company works with all major automakers and vehicle classes, and it operates some 200 assembly plants in 30 countries.

One of those factories is a 125,000-square-foot plant in West Point, GA, where seats, door panels and other interior parts are assembled for the Kia Sorento. At the West Point factory—like all Adient facilities—things can change at a moment’s notice. “Customers are always reconfiguring and adding new products and updating standards. To keep up and stay competitive, our plants must be flexible and efficient,” says Todd Emmons, an engineer in the automotive business unit for Adient.

Indeed, flexibility and efficiency were top of mind when Adient, then part of Johnson Controls, began building the plant in 2009. Engineers set out to design a state-of-the-art assembly plant that could accommodate the ever-evolving demands of the automotive industry.

“Our plan was to equip the plant with the most reliable, functional, cost-effective and reusable technology possible,” says Emmons. “Flow Cell workstations from UNEX Manufacturing helped us deliver on that plan.”

 

Gearing Up For The Future

At the plant, employees assemble seats, door panels and other interior parts for the new Kia Sorento. Subassemblies for some 500 cars a day move through the facility. “This is a high-volume plant. We’re completing 55 jobs an hour, and the goal is to step that up to 60 jobs an hour,” says Emmons. “Every minute counts, and every inch of workspace does too.”

In designing the plant, Emmons worked with John Maicki, president of DR Storage Systems, to identify the line-side assembly technology that would best fit current and future production needs. “The Adient team had very specific requirements. They wanted something durable, ergonomically sound and capable of accommodating the various product sizes on the production line,” says Maicki. “Most important, they needed an assembly line product that could be moved, adjusted and reused as production demands changed.”

Looking for quick answers on assembly and manufacturing topics? Try Ask ASM, our new smart AI search tool. Ask ASM →

In the past, tubular pipe structures had been used on assembly lines in some plants, but Emmons and Maicki agreed they would not be effective for the Georgia plant. “Tube and joint structures are highly customized and difficult to move from station to station. So, if the materials change on the assembly line, you have to order completely new racks and install them. This takes time and money,” says Maicki.

A better alternative came from UNEX. “We did a thorough analysis of the line-side racks available, got quotes from several vendors and had prototypes developed. Our decision was based on what was best in terms of reliability, cost-effectiveness, functionality and reusability. Flow Cell was the obvious choice,” says Emmons.

 

Efficiency Takes A Front Seat

The Flow Cell units offer many benefits for the plant, including:

Efficient use of space. “We only have 84 inches of pick space per workstation,” says Emmons. “The Flow Cells are built in such a way that we never waste an inch of space. And UNEX’s Flow Bed carton flow accommodates a variety a variety of materials, whether we are working with seats, door handles, power controls, air bags and the many different types of brackets and buttons. ”

Uninterrupted work flow. “Our Georgia plant is a just-in-time operation,” explains Emmons. “We have to keep things moving without interruption, so that we can deliver product exactly when the nearby Kia facility is ready for it. The Flow Cells are configured in such a way that productivity remains high. And if we need to reconfigure the carton flow beds, it’s simple to do. In fact, reconfiguring the Flow Cells is three times faster than reconfiguring other types of products.”

Reusability. “This is the biggest benefit,” notes Emmons. “Soon, we’ll be adding new car parts to the line for other types of vehicles. We can simply pick up the Flow Cells, move them to another place in the plant or another new location entirely, and reconfigure them. There’s no need to buy new racks.”

Added value. “The more efficient we can make the process, the more value we can offer customers, and that translates into more products for our operations,” says Emmons.

Both Emmons and Maicki have a long history with UNEX. “We’ve used other UNEX products in our plants, and UNEX was the clear choice for the Georgia facility,” says Emmons. “Overall, we’ve ordered 41 Flow Cells and used the UNEX instructions to assemble them in less than a half an hour each.”

Maicki adds, “I first recommended Flow Cell to a customer in 2003, and I’ve been recommending it ever since. The Flow Cells have broad application and always provide the quality and durability customers need on the line. It’s always a success story with UNEX.”

For more information, click www.unex.com.

KEYWORDS: assembly line design flexible assembly flow racks line-side parts presentation

Share This Story

Looking for a reprint of this article?
From high-res PDFs to custom plaques, order your copy today!

John has been with ASSEMBLY magazine since February 1997. John was formerly with a national medical news magazine, and has written for Pathology Today and the Green Bay Press-Gazette. John holds a B.A. in journalism from Northwestern University, Medill School of Journalism.

Recommended Content

JOIN TODAY
To unlock your recommendations.

Already have an account? Sign In

  • Made in the U.S.A.

    Consumer Products Manufacturing: Made in the USA

    Supply chain lessons learned during the coronavirus...
    Automated Assembly Systems
    By: Austin Weber
  • Best Practices for Press-Fit Assembly

    Best Practices for Press-Fit Assembly

    In manufacturing, ironclad formulas for success are hard...
    Assembly Presses
    By: Jim Camillo
  • aem0523leader-tesla1.jpg

    Tesla Rethinks the Assembly Line

    Engineers at Tesla Inc. have developed a new process that...
    Industries
    By: Austin Weber
Manage My Account
  • eMagazine Subscription
  • Assembly Newsletters
  • Online Registration
  • Subscription Customer Service
  • Manage My Preferences

More Videos

Sponsored Content

Sponsored Content is a special paid section where industry companies provide high quality, objective, non-commercial content around topics of interest to the ASSEMBLY audience. All Sponsored Content is supplied by the advertising company and any opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and not necessarily reflect the views of ASSEMBLY or its parent company, BNP Media. Interested in participating in our Sponsored Content section? Contact your local rep!

close
  • ultrasonic welding
    Sponsored bySonobond Ultrasonics

    Engineering Efficiency in High-Performance Assembly: How Ultrasonic Welding Enhances Throughput, Reliability and Quality

  • UV curing system
    Sponsored byDymax

    Why UV Intensity Alone Doesn’t Define Curing Performance

  • wooden pallets
    Sponsored byLEAN Manufacturing Products

    Eliminating Waste on the Shop Floor: Applying Lean Principles to Improve Manufacturing Efficiency

Popular Stories

ASSEMBLY News Now, episode-30: Volvo Redesigns EV Manufacturing

Volvo Redesigns EV Manufacturing

Boeing CEO Kelly Ortberg announces 1 billion investment

Boeing Plans $1 Billion Wichita Investment, Workforce Training Center

automated consumer goods assembly system

Best Practices for Cycle Time Optimization

Watch the latest episode of ANN now!

Events

July 24, 2025

From Shop Floor to CFO: How Manufacturers Are Closing the Loop Between Operations and Finance

On Demand Learn how manufacturers are bridging the gap between the shop floor and ERP systems to gain real-time visibility, streamline operations, and kick-start digital transformation—without waiting years.

Sponsored by:

PicoStratusGreen
July 30, 2025

Buffer Analysis and Design Fundamentals for Manufacturing Excellence

On Demand In this presentation, Dr. Herman Tang shares practical insights from his industry experience and research on buffer management in manufacturing operations.

View All Submit An Event

Poll

Difficult Assembly Processes

Which assembly process gives you the most difficulty?
View Results Poll Archive

Products

Manufacturing Cost Policy Deployment (MCPD) Profitability Scenarios: Systematic and Systemic Improvement of Manufacturing Costs

Manufacturing Cost Policy Deployment (MCPD) Profitability Scenarios: Systematic and Systemic Improvement of Manufacturing Costs

See More Products
Register for webinar - Modernizing Automotive Assembly: Why Upgrading Legacy MES is a Business Imperative

Related Articles

  • Assembly In Action: Adhesives Put Satellite Manufacturer in the Driver’s Seat

    See More
  • 2006 Plant of the Year: Lear Puts Quality in the Driver's Seat

    See More
  • asb0523unex2.jpg

    Flow Racks Keep Parts Moving at Automotive Supplier

    See More

Related Products

See More Products
  • history.jpg

    Faster, Better, Cheaper in the History of Manufacturing: From the Stone Age to Lean Manufacturing and Beyond

  • The Basics of Self-Balancing Processes: True Lean Continuous Flow

  • The Automotive Body Manufacturing Systems and Processes

See More Products

Related Directories

  • Flow Products

    For over seventy years, Flow Products has been a leading distributor and integrator of pneumatic, hydraulic and electro-mechanical products in the Chicago and mid-west region. Our product offerings range from fittings, valves, motors, pumps, actuators, sensors to a full array of custom manifolds and engineered systems – all designed to improve our customer’s productivity.
  • Rack Engineering Div.

×

Never miss the latest news and trends driving the manufacturing industry

Stay in the know on the latest assembly trends.

JOIN TODAY!
  • RESOURCES
    • Advertise
    • Contact Us
    • Directories
    • Manufacturing Division
    • Store
    • Want More?
  • SIGN UP TODAY
    • Create Account
    • eMagazine
    • Newsletters
    • Customer Service
    • Manage Preferences
  • SERVICES
    • Marketing Services
    • Reprints
    • Market Research
    • List Rental
    • Survey/Respondent Access
  • STAY CONNECTED
    • LinkedIn
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • YouTube
    • X (Twitter)
  • PRIVACY
    • PRIVACY POLICY
    • TERMS & CONDITIONS
    • DO NOT SELL MY PERSONAL INFORMATION
    • PRIVACY REQUEST
    • ACCESSIBILITY

Copyright ©2026. All Rights Reserved BNP Media, Inc. and BNP Media II, LLC.

Design, CMS, Hosting & Web Development :: ePublishing